A heart transplant is a procedure where a healthy donor heart is used to replace a failing one. For those whose heart conditions have not improved after trying other surgeries or medications, this procedure is ideal. With appropriate postoperative care, there is a good chance of survival following this procedure.

In this blog, we will delve into understanding the reason for performing a heart transplant, the recovery process, and the improvement in quality of life following heart transplant surgery. To make this post authentic with the right knowledge, we have gathered insights from Dr. Sujay Shad, a renowned heart doctor in Delhi. Continue reading to learn more.

Why is Heart Transplant Done?
When alternative therapies for heart issues have failed and heart failure has resulted, heart transplants are carried out. Individuals may develop heart failure due to:

• Heart muscle weakening (cardiomyopathy)
• Coronary artery disease
• Heart valve dysfunction
• A congenital heart defect, or heart condition, that you are born with
  Severe, recurrent irregular cardiac rhythms (ventricular arrhythmias) that cannot be treated with other medications
• A prior heart transplant failed
• Cardiomyopathy or congenital heart defects are the most common causes of heart failure in children.

In certain medical centers, patients with specific conditions may undergo multiple organ transplants at the same time as a heart transplant.

The Recovery After Surgery
Following surgery, a heart transplant patient can anticipate the following:

1. Following cardiac transplant surgery, a patient must remain in the intensive care unit (ICU). After a few days in the intensive care unit, they are transferred to a regular hospital room. The duration of the hospital stay is one or two weeks.
2. Once the patient leaves the hospital, the transplant team continues to closely monitor them at the outpatient center. It is advisable to remain close to the transplant center during the initial three months due to the frequent monitoring sessions. The patient is kept under observation for any indications or symptoms of rejection, such as lethargy, weight gain, fever, or irregular urination. If the patient experiences any of these symptoms, they must notify the transplant team.
3. The patients receive routine testing, including echocardiograms, electrocardiograms, blood tests, and heart biopsies, during their multiple follow-up appointments at the transplant center. During the first few months following heart transplantation, when rejection is most likely to occur, the patient will undergo repeated heart biopsies to determine whether their body is rejecting the new heart. Over time, the number of necessary biopsies declines.

Lifespan and Quality of Life Following Heart Transplant
Enhancing the quality of life and prolonging the life of patients receiving a heart transplant is the main objective of the procedure. Following heart transplantation, patients ought to feel:

Increased Energy: After the transplant, one should have more energy and endurance than before, which will enable them to participate in activities that they might not have been able to do because of a cardiac condition.

Increased Mobility: Many transplant recipients speak of their increased mobility and their newfound capacity to engage in physical activities that they were unable to do prior to surgery.

Reduction of Heart Failure Risks: Heart transplant surgery frequently reduces the risks associated with the heart by relieving symptoms that were limiting daily life prior to the procedure. This includes alleviation of exhaustion, dyspnea, chest pain, and other discomforts associated with the heart.

If one is facing any heart-related issues and is looking for an affordable heart transplant or bypass surgery cost in Delhi, one may consult with Dr. Sujay Shad at Sir Ganga Ram Hospital. The expert surgeon is renowned as India’s top cardiac surgeon who has saved thousands of lives. To avail of the benefits, book a consultation now!